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Identify & Learn More About Small Rodents

Moderate to High Risk

Prolific breeding mammals that contaminate food, spread disease, and cause structural damage through constant gnawing behavior

Call Athena Pest Control Immediately if:

You hear scratching or scurrying sounds in walls, ceilings, or attics
You discover rodent droppings in food storage areas or cabinets
You find gnaw marks on food packaging, wires, or structural materials
You notice musky odors or see grease marks along baseboards and walls

Identification Guide

Size

3 to 9 inches body length (excluding tail)

Key Features

Small rounded ears, pointed snouts, long tails, compact bodies, prominent front teeth

Common Species

House Mouse

Gray-brown, 3-4 inches, large ears relative to head, curious nature

Norway rats

Brown/gray, 7-9 inches, heavy build, prefer ground level areas

Roof Rats

Black/dark brown, 6-8 inches, excellent climbers, prefer elevated areas

Deer Mice

Brown with white undersides, large eyes, prefer rural/wooded areas

Where You'll Find Small Rodents

Kitchens, pantries, basements, attics, wall voids, behind appliances, storage rooms

Woodpiles, overgrown vegetation, compost areas, sheds, garage spaces, foundation cracks

Small dark droppings, gnaw marks, greasy rub marks, shredded nesting materials, musky odors

Gaps under doors, holes around pipes, damaged weather stripping, foundation cracks, roof vents

Small Rodent Prevention Tips

Use steel wool and caulk for holes, install door sweeps, repair damaged screens, seal utility penetrations

Store food in metal or glass containers, clean up crumbs immediately, secure pet food overnight

Remove clutter, trim vegetation from foundation, eliminate water sources, maintain clean storage areas

 

Regular cleaning, proper garbage storage, fix moisture problems, remove nesting materials

Health & Property Risks

Disease Transmission

Salmonella, Hantavirus, lymphocytic choriomeningitis, leptospirosis, plague

Food Contaimination

Contaminate 10 times more food than they consume through droppings and urine

Structural Damage

Gnaw through wires causing fire hazards, damage insulation and building materials

Allergic Reactions

Dander and droppings trigger asthma and allergic responses

Seasonal Activity

Rodents are active year-round but show increased indoor activity during cooler months:

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Peak Season

October through March when outdoor food sources decrease and rodents seek indoor shelter

Treatment Difficulty

DIY Effectiveness: ⭐⭐ (Low to Moderate) – Store-bought traps may catch individuals but rarely address the entire population

Why Professional Treatment is Essential: Effective rodent control requires comprehensive inspection to identify entry points, proper trap placement and baiting techniques, population assessment, and exclusion work to prevent re-infestation. Rodents are intelligent and quickly learn to avoid improperly placed control measures.

Expected Timeline: 1-3 weeks for initial population control, with follow-up visits for complete elimination

Small Rodent Myth Busters

Myth: Cheese is the best bait for mouse traps

Truth: Mice prefer high-protein foods like peanut butter, bacon, or dried fruit

Myth: Cats automatically solve rodent problems

Truth: Well-fed house cats often ignore rodents, and rodents can coexist with cats

Myth: Ultrasonic repellers effectively control rodents

Truth: Scientific studies show these devices have minimal long-term effectiveness