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Identify & Learn More About Spiders

Low to Moderate Risk

Eight-legged predators that create webs, hunt prey, and include venomous species requiring immediate professional attention

Call Athena Pest Control Immediately if:

You've been bitten by a black widow or brown recluse spider
You find multiple black widow egg sacs around your property
You discover brown recluse spiders in living areas or bedrooms

Identification Guide

Size

1/4 inch to 1 1/2 inches body length (excluding legs)

Key Features

Eight legs, two body segments (cephalothorax and abdomen), fangs, silk-producing spinnerets

Common Species

Black Widow Spiders

Shiny black with red hourglass marking, highly venomous

Brown Recluse Spiders

Light to dark brown with violin-shaped marking, medically significant bite

Wolf Spiders

Large, hairy, brown/gray, hunt rather than build webs

House Spiders

Small, brown, build irregular webs in corners

Where You'll Find Spiders

Under decks, in sheds, woodpiles, garden areas, around outdoor lighting, in mailboxes

Basements, attics, closets, garages, behind furniture, in storage areas, window corners

Spider webs, egg sacs, shed skins, dead insects in webs, live spiders in corners

Dark undisturbed areas, behind appliances, in boxes, under stairs, crawl spaces, cluttered storage

Spider Prevention Tips

Organize storage areas, remove unnecessary items, vacuum regularly, dust corners and crevices

Trim vegetation from house, remove woodpiles, clean up debris, reduce outdoor lighting

Caulk cracks and gaps, install door sweeps, repair torn screens, seal around utilities

 

Eliminate other insects that spiders feed on, maintain clean environment, address moisture issues

Health & Property Risks

Venomous Bite

Black widow and brown recluse bites can cause serious medical complications

Necrotic Wounds

Brown recluse bites may cause tissue death requiring medical treatment

Sistemic Reactions

Black widow venom affects nervous system, causing muscle pain and cramping

Seasonal Activity

Spider activity varies by species but generally peaks during warmer months:

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Peak Season

May through September when prey is abundant and reproduction occurs most frequently

Treatment Difficulty

DIY Effectiveness: ⭐⭐ (Low to Moderate) – Aerosol sprays kill individual spiders but don’t prevent new infestations

Why Professional Treatment is Essential: Effective spider control requires identifying species, locating hiding spots, treating with residual products that remain effective long-term, and addressing the insects they feed on. Venomous species require immediate professional intervention for safety.

Expected Timeline: 2-6 weeks for significant reduction, with ongoing maintenance for long-term control

Spider Myth Busters

Myth: All spiders are dangerous

Truth: Most Alabama spiders are harmless and actually beneficial pest controllers

Myth: Spiders are aggressive toward humans

Truth: Spiders typically bite only when trapped against skin or defending egg sacs

Myth: You swallow 8 spiders per year while sleeping

Truth: This is completely false – spiders actively avoid sleeping humans